COMMERCIAL HOTEL


The Commercial Inn was built in 1839 by James Masters as a large single-storey hotel typical of Adelaide’s early pubs. At the time, it was one of the city’s busiest watering holes. Masters retained ownership but leased the hotel to various publicans over the years, before becoming a successful pastoralist and laying out the town of Saddleworth.

The Commercial was easy to spot, with its distinctive red-and-white verandah out front. Surviving photographs show a rare glimpse of what early Adelaide hotels looked like.

In 1848, the hotel ran into trouble when publican James Curnow was taken to court for repeatedly allowing the hotel lamp to go out. Under licensing laws, hotelkeepers were required to keep a light burning above their front door from dusk until dawn; a rule enforced until the late 1800s, when street lighting improved. Failure to comply could bring heavy fines or even the loss of a license.

The Commercial also played host to distinguished visitors, including Lord Salisbury, Robert Gascoyne Cecil, who later became Prime Minister of England, during the early 1850s.

By the 1880s the old building was in disrepair, and the hotel closed in 1884. The site was later used by Brighton Cement, before the Brookman Buildings were erected there in 1897. That grand Victorian office block was itself demolished in the 1970s to make way for the Grenfell Centre.




Hotel Picture
c1863
State Library [B 2850]
 

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COMMERCIAL HOTEL

Hotel Code : 5.001.H061

Date Opened : 1839
Date Closed : 1886

Address :
Grenfell Street, Adelaide



History

COMMERCIAL INN 1839 1871
COMMERCIAL HOTEL 1871 1886

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c1864
State Library [B 1265]


Commercial Hotel building used as a Lime Depot in 1896
State Library [PRG 631/2/438]


Hotel Site in 2025









Publican Name Start Date Finish Date Hotel

James MASTERS 1839 1840 Commercial Inn
Henry R POUNSETT 1840 1841 Commercial Inn
Peter BURKE 1841 1842 Commercial Inn
James MASTERS 1842 1845 Commercial Inn
James CURNOW 1845 1849 Commercial Inn
James CLARK 1849 1852 Commercial Inn
Alexander GREIG 1852 1854 Commercial Inn
Joseph DOWNING 1854 1859 Commercial Inn
William James BAILEY 1859 1860 Commercial Inn
James CURNOW 1860 1868 Commercial Inn
Alfred Russell PRESTON 1868 1868 Commercial Inn
Thomas O’LEARY 1869 1872 Commercial Hotel
John BURGESS 1872 1872 Commercial Hotel
James Robert BREBNER 1872 1875 Commercial Hotel
Thomas Arthur STEWART 1875 1878 Commercial Hotel
Susannah COOKE 1878 1879 Commercial Hotel
Edward DAVIES 1879 1880 Commercial Hotel
Clara LINDRUM 1880 1880 Commercial Hotel
James ALLEN 1880 1883 Commercial Hotel
Henry John BOORD 1883 1884 Commercial Hotel
William Joseph CUMMINS 1884 1884 Commercial Hotel

 



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