This prominent corner holds great historical significance for South Australians. It was here, at the intersection of North and West Terraces, that Colonel William Light drove the first survey peg into the ground, marking the beginning of the survey of the City of Adelaide. After assessing several potential locations throughout the colony, Colonel Light chose this site in early 1837, primarily due to its proximity to Port Adelaide, a natural deep-water harbour, and its suitability for urban development compared to flood-prone alternatives.
In the 1840s, a livestock market and abattoir were established in the northern parklands opposite the intersection. These replaced earlier markets at Thebarton and East Terrace and came to be known as the “New Markets.” To serve the workers and visitors to these markets, a hotel was constructed nearby.
In 1847, William Henry Dumbleton built the Newmarket Home Inn using locally quarried stone from the parklands. Modest in scale, the hotel provided essential services for those involved in Adelaide’s livestock and butchery trades.
By 1883, the hotel was under the management of Mrs Frances Badman, who undertook a major redevelopment. The original structure was demolished and replaced with the larger, grander building that still stands today. Its location made it one of the first landmarks visible to travellers arriving from Port Adelaide, and it quickly gained prominence. Recognising the site’s visibility, the South Australian Brewing Company installed a large advertisement on the hotel’s rooftop.
While the hotel enjoyed long-standing popularity, patronage declined throughout the late 20th century. It ultimately closed its doors in 2017. Though heritage-listed, the building’s interior has suffered vandalism in recent years, raising concerns about its future.

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NEWMARKET HOTEL
Hotel Code : 5.001.H165
Date Opened : 1847
Date Closed :
2017
Address :
1 North Terrace, Adelaide
History
NEWMARKET HOME INN |
1847 |
1857 |
MARKET INN |
1857 |
1858 |
NEWMARKET INN |
1858 |
1888 |
NEWMARKET HOTEL |
1888 |
2017 |
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